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How to Say ‘I went to the seaside with my sister.’ in French

Je suis allée à la mer avec ma sœur.

zhuh swee ah-LAY ah lah mair ah-vek mah suhr

[zhuh swee ah-LAY ah lah mair ah-vek mah suhr]

Phrase Breakdown

Je suis allée

zhuh swee ah-LAY

I went

Passé composé with 'être'. The feminine ending is silent.

Example

Je suis allée à Lyon.

I went to Lyon.

Words in this phrase

Je

[zhuh]

I

Pronoun used by the speaker to identify themselves.

Example

Je suis content.

I am happy.

suis

[swee]

have (auxiliary)

Form of 'être' used as a helper verb to form the past tense of movement verbs.

Example

Je suis parti tôt.

I left early.

allée

[ah-LAY]

went

Feminine past participle of 'aller'; the extra -e agrees with a female speaker.

Example

Elle est allée au cinéma.

She went to the cinema.

à la mer

ah lah mair

to the seaside

Where she went.

Example

On part à la mer.

We're leaving for the seaside.

Words in this phrase

à

[ah]

to

Used with infinitive verbs to indicate purpose.

Example

Elle commence à chanter.

She begins to sing.

la

[lah]

the

A definite article preceding a noun.

Example

La porte est ouverte.

The door is open.

mer

[mair]

sea

Feminine noun for the sea or ocean.

Example

La mer est calme ce matin.

The sea is calm this morning.

avec ma sœur.

ah-vek mah suhr

with my sister.

Who she went with. 'Ma' is used because 'sœur' is feminine.

Example

Je parle avec ma sœur.

I'm talking with my sister.

Words in this phrase

avec

[ah-vek]

with

A preposition indicating accompaniment or association.

Example

Je suis avec elle.

I am with her.

ma

[mah]

My

Possessive adjective indicating ownership or association.

Example

Ma maison est bleue.

My house is blue.

sœur

[suhr]

sister

Feminine noun for a female sibling.

Example

Ma sœur habite à Lyon.

My sister lives in Lyon.

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