How to Say ‘I went to the seaside with my sister.’ in French
Je suis allée à la mer avec ma sœur.
zhuh swee ah-LAY ah lah mair ah-vek mah suhr
[zhuh swee ah-LAY ah lah mair ah-vek mah suhr]
Phrase Breakdown
Je suis allée
zhuh swee ah-LAY
I went
Passé composé with 'être'. The feminine ending is silent.
Je suis allée à Lyon.
I went to Lyon.
Words in this phrase
Je
[zhuh]
I
Pronoun used by the speaker to identify themselves.
Je suis content.
I am happy.
suis
[swee]
have (auxiliary)
Form of 'être' used as a helper verb to form the past tense of movement verbs.
Je suis parti tôt.
I left early.
allée
[ah-LAY]
went
Feminine past participle of 'aller'; the extra -e agrees with a female speaker.
Elle est allée au cinéma.
She went to the cinema.
à la mer
ah lah mair
to the seaside
Where she went.
On part à la mer.
We're leaving for the seaside.
Words in this phrase
à
[ah]
to
Used with infinitive verbs to indicate purpose.
Elle commence à chanter.
She begins to sing.
la
[lah]
the
A definite article preceding a noun.
La porte est ouverte.
The door is open.
mer
[mair]
sea
Feminine noun for the sea or ocean.
La mer est calme ce matin.
The sea is calm this morning.
avec ma sœur.
ah-vek mah suhr
with my sister.
Who she went with. 'Ma' is used because 'sœur' is feminine.
Je parle avec ma sœur.
I'm talking with my sister.
Words in this phrase
avec
[ah-vek]
with
A preposition indicating accompaniment or association.
Je suis avec elle.
I am with her.
ma
[mah]
My
Possessive adjective indicating ownership or association.
Ma maison est bleue.
My house is blue.
sœur
[suhr]
sister
Feminine noun for a female sibling.
Ma sœur habite à Lyon.
My sister lives in Lyon.
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