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How to Say ‘You have to water them’ in French

Il faut les arroser

eel foh lay ah-roh-ZAY

[eel foh lay ah-roh-ZAY]

💬 Usage Tip: Il faut means "you have to" in general, not "he must". The il doesn't refer to anyone. Here les "them" goes before the verb it belongs to.

Phrase Breakdown

Il faut

eel foh

One must / You have to

An impersonal expression of necessity. Say it as 'il fo'; the final 't' is silent.

Example

Il faut partir.

We have to leave.

Words in this phrase

Il

[eel]

it

Part of the expression Il y a, meaning 'there is/there are'.

Example

Il y a souvent des bouchons le matin.

There are often traffic jams in the morning.

faut

[foh]

is necessary / must

Impersonal verb used to express necessity or obligation.

Example

Il faut boire plus d'eau en été.

You must drink more water in summer.

les arroser

lay ah-roh-ZAY

water them

'Les' (them) comes before the verb. Make the liaison 'lé-za-ro-zé'.

Example

Je vais les arroser.

I'm going to water them.

Words in this phrase

les

[lay]

them

Used to refer to items or individuals previously mentioned.

Example

Je les ai vu hier.

I saw them yesterday.

arroser

[ah-roh-ZAY]

to water

Verb meaning to water plants or sprinkle with water.

Example

Je vais arroser les fleurs.

I'm going to water the flowers.

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