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How to Say ‘What do you do first?’ in French

Qu’est-ce que vous faites d’abord ?

k ay suh kuh voo fet d a-BOR

[k ay suh kuh voo fet d a-BOR]

💬 Usage Tip: Nice reusable question for routines. You can swap in many verbs: Qu’est-ce que vous mangez d’abord ?

🇫🇷 In France: Asking about process or routine is a natural way to keep a French conversation going.

Phrase Breakdown

Qu’est-ce que

k ay suh kuh

what

Question starter asking for information about an action.

Example

Qu’est-ce que vous regardez ?

What are you looking at?

Words in this phrase

Qu’

[k]

what

Part of Qu’est-ce que, the standard way to ask what.

Example

Qu’ est-ce que vous voulez ?

What do you want?

est

[ay]

is

Form of être appearing in the fixed question phrase est-ce que.

Example

Est-ce utile ?

Is it useful?

-ce

[suh]

this/it

Part of the fixed expression est-ce que used to form questions.

Example

-ce appears in est-ce que.

-ce appears in est-ce que.

que

[kuh]

that

Connects the question phrase to the rest of the sentence.

Example

Je sais que vous êtes prêt.

I know that you are ready.

vous faites

voo fet

you do / are you doing

Core verb phrase of the question.

Example

Vous faites quoi ?

What are you doing?

Words in this phrase

vous

[voo]

you

Formal or plural you.

Example

Vous êtes ici.

You are here.

faites

[fet]

do / are doing

Present tense of faire for vous.

Example

Vous faites du sport.

You do sports.

d’abord

d a-BOR

first

An ordering word meaning the first step in a sequence.

Example

D’abord, je regarde les fleurs.

First, I look at the flowers.

Words in this phrase

d’

[d]

of / from

Elided form of de before a vowel; part of d’abord.

Example

D’ abord, nous écoutons.

First, we listen.

abord

[a-BOR]

first

Used with d’ to form d’abord, meaning first or first of all.

Example

Abord appears in d’abord.

Abord appears in d’abord.

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