How to Say ‘I don't have any cash.’ in French
Je n'ai pas d'espèces.
zhuh n ay pah dee ess-pehs
[zhuh n ay pah dee ess-pehs]
💬 Usage Tip: After pas, the words for "some" or "any" shrink to de, or d' before a vowel. So j'ai des espèces becomes je n'ai pas d'espèces.
Phrase Breakdown
Je n'ai pas
zhuh n ay pah
I don't have
'N'ai' sounds like 'nè'. Say 'jeu nè pa'.
Je n'ai pas le temps.
I don't have time.
Words in this phrase
Je
[zhuh]
I
Pronoun used by the speaker to identify themselves.
Je suis content.
I am happy.
n'
[n]
not
Shortened form of 'ne', used in negation before a vowel, as in 'n'est pas'.
Ce n'est pas grave selon le médecin.
It is not serious according to the doctor.
ai
[ay]
have
Form of 'avoir' used with past participles to make the past tense.
J'ai beaucoup appris grâce à notre discussion.
I learned a lot thanks to our discussion.
pas
[pah]
not
Used with 'ne' to form a negative.
Je ne comprends pas.
I do not understand.
d'espèces.
dee ess-pehs
any cash.
After a negation, 'des' becomes 'de', so you get 'd'espèces'. Say 'dès-pès'.
Vous avez des espèces ? Non, pas d'espèces.
Do you have cash? No, no cash.
Words in this phrase
d'
[dee]
of
Used to indicate possession or connection.
Le livre d'un ami.
The book of a friend.
espèces
[ess-pehs]
cash
Means cash money, notes and coins.
Je vais payer en espèces si c'est plus simple.
I'm going to pay in cash if that's easier.
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