How to Say ‘I didn't know’ in French
Je ne savais pas
zhuh nuh sah-VEH pah
[zhuh nuh sah-VEH pah]
💬 Usage Tip: Use savais for a state of not knowing in the past. That makes it the natural form for "I didn't know".
Phrase Breakdown
Je ne
zhuh nuh
I didn't
Subject plus negation. In casual speech this often sounds like 'j'ne' or the 'ne' disappears.
Je ne sais pas.
I don't know.
Words in this phrase
Je
[zhuh]
I
Pronoun used by the speaker to identify themselves.
Je suis content.
I am happy.
ne
[nuh]
(negation) not
Negation particle used with another negative word (ne… rien). In speech, it can be dropped, but it’s standard in writing.
Ne me raconte rien sur l’anime, je veux garder la surprise.
Don’t tell me anything about the anime, I want to keep the surprise.
savais pas
sah-VEH pah
know
Imperfect of 'savoir' plus 'pas'. Say 'sa-vè-pa'.
Je savais pas, désolé.
I didn't know, sorry.
Words in this phrase
savais
[sah-VEH]
knew
Imperfect of 'savoir' (to know), first person.
Je savais la réponse.
I knew the answer.
pas
[pah]
not (negation)
Second part of negation in “ne… pas.” Together: “Don’t worry.”
Ne t’inquiète pas, je ne dis rien.
Don’t worry, I’m not saying anything.
Guides for French learners
Get the Full Learning Experience
This lesson is just a preview. Download PrettyFluent to practice pronunciation, roleplay conversations, and master vocabulary with spaced repetition.
Pronunciation Feedback
AI-powered feedback on what you say out loud
Spaced Repetition
Retain vocabulary long-term with smart practice
Immersive Roleplaying
Practice real conversations with AI partners
Lessons for Your Situation
Request lessons tailored to your specific needs
What Learners Are Saying
“Moved to Lyon for a culinary apprenticeship. The food and restaurant lessons were exactly what I needed — my French colleagues were genuinely impressed.”
Tom H., 38, Chef
“Studying in Paris and the academic French I learned in school was useless for daily life. This app filled the gap in weeks, not months.”
Nina W., 29, Graduate Student
“Learning a language has never been as immediately impactful. Now I can charm the locals and navigate the food scene like a boss.”
Alex M., 42, Software Engineer