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How to Say ‘You have five weeks of paid vacation per year.’ in French

Vous avez cinq semaines de congés payés par an.

voo ah-VAY sank suh-MEN duh kohn-ZHAY pay-YAY pahr ahn

[voo ah-VAY sank suh-MEN duh kohn-ZHAY pay-YAY pahr ahn]

🇫🇷 In France: Five weeks of paid leave is the legal minimum in France, so this isn't a perk to negotiate. Many full-time jobs also add extra days off, called RTT "reduced working time days", which are worth asking about.

Phrase Breakdown

Vous avez cinq semaines

voo ah-VAY sank suh-MEN

You have five weeks

Link 'vous avez' with a Z sound: 'voo-za-VAY'. Pronounce the K sound at the end of 'cinq'.

Example

Vous avez cinq semaines pour finir.

You have five weeks to finish.

Words in this phrase

Vous

[voo]

you

Used to refer to the person or people being addressed.

Example

Vous aimez le film?

Do you like the movie?

avez

[ah-VAY]

have

Auxiliary 'avoir' (vous form) used to build the past tense.

Example

Vous avez mangé ?

Have you eaten?

cinq

[sank]

five

The number 5.

Example

J'ai cinq montres.

I have five watches.

semaines

[suh-MEN]

weeks

Plural of 'semaine', feminine noun.

Example

Deux semaines de vacances.

Two weeks of vacation.

de congés payés

duh kohn-ZHAY pay-YAY

of paid leave

'Congés payés' means paid vacation. Say 'kohn-zhay pay-YAY'.

Example

Il prend ses congés payés en août.

He takes his paid leave in August.

Words in this phrase

de

[duh]

of

Expressing the relationship between part and a whole.

Example

Un verre de lait.

A glass of milk.

congés

[kohn-ZHAY]

leave / days off

Time off from work.

Example

Elle est en congés cette semaine.

She is on leave this week.

payés

[pay-YAY]

paid

Past participle of 'payer'; with 'congés' it means paid vacation.

Example

Les heures supplémentaires sont payées.

Overtime hours are paid.

par an.

pahr ahn

per year

Say 'pa-RAHN' with a falling intonation, since this is a statement.

Example

Une prime par an.

One bonus per year.

Words in this phrase

par

[pahr]

per

Used for rates: per person, per day.

Example

Dix euros par jour.

Ten euros per day.

an

[ahn]

year

Masculine noun for a year.

Example

Une fois par an, nous partons en vacances.

Once a year, we go on vacation.

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