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How to Say ‘Can I borrow a pen?’ in French

Je peux emprunter un stylo ?

zhuh puh ahn-pruhn-TAY uhn stee-LOH

[zhuh puh ahn-pruhn-TAY uhn stee-LOH]

💬 Usage Tip: Je peux plus a basic verb is an easy way to ask permission. For example, Je peux sortir ? "Can I go out?"

Phrase Breakdown

Je peux emprunter

zhuh puh ahn-pruhn-TAY

Can I borrow

Say 'zhuh puh ahn-prun-tay'. The 'x' in 'peux' is silent but links to the next vowel with a light 'z' sound: 'puh-z-ahn'.

Example

Je peux emprunter ta gomme ?

Can I borrow your eraser?

Words in this phrase

Je

[zhuh]

I

Pronoun used by the speaker to identify themselves.

Example

Je suis content.

I am happy.

peux

[puh]

can

Form of pouvoir meaning to be able to or can.

Example

Je peux vous présenter mes compétences en quelques minutes.

I can present my skills to you in a few minutes.

emprunter

[ahn-pruhn-TAY]

to borrow

To take something temporarily, intending to give it back.

Example

Je veux emprunter ta gomme.

I want to borrow your eraser.

un stylo ?

uhn stee-LOH

a pen?

Say 'uhn stee-loh' with a nasal 'un'. Let your voice rise at the end for a question.

Example

Tu as un stylo ?

Do you have a pen?

Words in this phrase

un

[uhn]

a / an

An indefinite article used before a masculine singular noun.

Example

Un casque est important pour le roller.

A helmet is important for inline skating.

stylo

[stee-LOH]

pen

A pen for writing with ink.

Example

Il a perdu son stylo.

He lost his pen.

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