How to Say ‘I had a busy day at work.’ in French
J'ai eu une journée chargée au travail.
zhay ay uh ewn zhoor-NAY shar-ZHAY oh trah-VYE
[zhay ay uh ewn zhoor-NAY shar-ZHAY oh trah-VYE]
Phrase Breakdown
J'ai eu une journée chargée
zhay ay uh ewn zhoor-NAY shar-ZHAY
I had a busy day
Passé composé of 'avoir' plus 'une journée chargée'. Say 'eu' as one sound [y].
Hier, j'ai eu une journée chargée.
Yesterday I had a busy day.
Words in this phrase
J'
[zhay]
I
Pronoun used by the speaker to refer to himself or herself.
J'aime les bonbons.
I like candies.
ai
[ay]
have
Form of 'avoir' used with past participles to make the past tense.
J'ai beaucoup appris grâce à notre discussion.
I learned a lot thanks to our discussion.
eu
[uh]
had
Past participle of avoir; with j'ai eu, it means 'I had'.
J'ai eu l'impression que le ballon allait entrer.
I had the impression that the ball was going to go in.
une
[ewn]
a / an
An indefinite article used before feminine singular nouns.
Une rencontre comme celle-ci peut ouvrir des portes.
A meeting like this can open doors.
journée
[zhoor-NAY]
day
A day seen as a span of time and activity.
Bonne journée !
Have a good day!
chargée
[shar-ZHAY]
busy / loaded
Feminine form of 'chargé'; full of tasks.
Mon agenda est chargé.
My schedule is busy.
au travail.
oh trah-VYE
at work
'Au' = 'à + le'. 'Travail' ends with a 'y' sound: 'tra-vaï'.
Je vais au travail en bus.
I go to work by bus.
Words in this phrase
au
[oh]
at the
A phrase used to indicate location, time, or a condition.
Elle est au parc.
She is at the park.
travail
[trah-VYE]
work
Refers to work, labor, or the workplace context.
Le travail en équipe est essentiel dans ce poste.
Teamwork is essential in this position.
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