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How to Say ‘I read a book’ in French

J'ai lu un livre

zh ay lyoo uhn leevr

[zh ay lyoo uhn leevr]

💬 Usage Tip: Use 'lu' for past actions to indicate you've read something.

Phrase Breakdown

J'ai

zh ay

I have

Indicates completed action in the past.

Example

J'ai vu.

I have seen.

Words in this phrase

J'

[zh]

I

Refers to oneself, used to state an action performed by the speaker.

Example

J'ai terminé mes devoirs.

I finished my homework.

ai

[ay]

have

Used to indicate possession or a completed action when used with past participles.

Example

J'ai visité Paris.

I have visited Paris.

lu

[lyoo]

read

Past participle of the verb 'lire', indicating that reading has been completed.

Example

J'ai lu les nouvelles ce matin.

I read the news this morning.

un livre

uhn leevr

a book

Refers to a written or printed work.

Example

Un livre intéressant.

An interesting book.

Words in this phrase

un

[uhn]

a

Indefinite article used before singular nouns to indicate a non-specific item.

Example

Il a trouvé un endroit tranquille.

He found a quiet place.

livre

[leevr]

book

A written or printed work consisting of pages glued or sewn together.

Example

J'ai acheté un livre hier.

I bought a book yesterday.

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