How to Say ‘What’ in French
Qu'est-ce que
k ay s kuh
[k ay s kuh]
💬 Usage Tip: Often used to start a question.
🇫🇷 In France: A key question phrase to learn for inquiries.
Phrase Breakdown
Qu'
[k]
What
A phrase used to form questions.
Qu'est-ce que tu fais?
What are you doing?
est
[ay]
is
Indicates existence or state in questions.
Qu'est-ce que c'est?
What is it?
-ce
[s]
this
Used for asking about something specific or definite.
Qu'est-ce que cela signifie?
What does that mean?
que
[kuh]
that
Used to specify what is being referred to.
Qu'est-ce que tu penses?
What do you think?
Get the Full Learning Experience
This lesson is just a preview. Download PrettyFluent to practice pronunciation, roleplay conversations, and master vocabulary with spaced repetition.
Pronunciation Feedback
AI-powered speech recognition to perfect your accent
Spaced Repetition
Retain vocabulary long-term with smart practice
Immersive Roleplaying
Practice real conversations with AI partners
Custom Scenarios
Request lessons tailored to your specific needs
Get Full LessonWhat Learners Are Saying
“Moved to Lyon for a culinary apprenticeship. The food and restaurant scenarios were exactly what I needed — my French colleagues were genuinely impressed.”
Tom H., 38, Chef
“Studying in Paris and the academic French I learned in school was useless for daily life. This app filled the gap in weeks, not months.”
Nina W., 29, Graduate Student
“Learning a language has never been as immediately impactful. Now I can charm the locals and navigate the food scene like a boss.”
Alex M., 42, Software Engineer