How to Say ‘What does that mean?’ in French
Qu'est-ce que ça veut dire ?
k eh suh kuh sah vuh deer
[k eh suh kuh sah vuh deer]
💬 Usage Tip: Vouloir dire literally means "to want to say", but together it means "to mean". Qu'est-ce que is a common way to start a "what" question.
Phrase Breakdown
Qu'est-ce que ça
k eh suh kuh sah
What (is it that) that
A question opener, said quickly as 'kes-kuh sa'.
Qu'est-ce que ça coûte ?
What does that cost?
Words in this phrase
Qu'
[k]
what
Contracted form used in questions starting with what.
Qu'est-ce qu'il comprend ? Qu' introduces the question.
What does it include? Qu' introduces the question.
est
[eh]
is
Third person singular present of be.
C'est important.
It is important.
-ce
[suh]
question marker
In est-ce que, this element helps form a standard yes/no question in French.
Est-ce qu'il y a un parking gratuit ?
Is there free parking?
que
[kuh]
that / what
Links ce to the rest of the clause; together ce que often means what.
Montre Ce que tu ne comprends pas sur la feuille.
Show what you do not understand on the worksheet.
ça
[sah]
that / it
Demonstrative pronoun used in everyday French to mean 'that' or 'it.'
Ça me plaît quand une entreprise parle clairement.
I like it when a company speaks clearly.
veut dire ?
vuh deer
means?
'Vouloir dire' means 'to mean'. Pronounced 'vuh deer'.
Ce mot veut dire « maison ».
This word means 'house'.
Words in this phrase
veut
[vuh]
wants
Third-person form of 'vouloir'; with 'dire' it means 'means'.
Elle veut un café.
She wants a coffee.
dire
[deer]
to say
To express in words.
Il va dire la vérité.
He is going to say the truth.
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