
99 Luftballons by Nena Part 2: Verse 4
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Key Phrases
Streichholz und Benzinkanister
Match and gasoline canister
Hielten sich für schlaue Leute
Thought they were clever people
Witterten schon fette Beute
Already sensed rich pickings
Skills You'll Learn
Understanding complex sentences
Verständnis komplexer Sätze
Identifying noun phrases
Erkennen von Nominalphrasen
Interpreting metaphorical language
Interpretation von metaphorischer Sprache
Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases
Streichholz
SHTRYK-holts
Match
💬 Literally means 'strike wood'.
🇩🇪 Common tools like matches play a big role in German metaphors, symbolizing sparks or ignition of larger actions.
See breakdown →Benzinkanister
ben-ZEEN-kah-nis-ter
Gasoline canister
💬 Combines 'Benzin' (gasoline) and 'Kanister' (canister).
🇩🇪 Symbolizes danger or potential explosive situations, often used metaphorically in songs and literature.
See breakdown →Streichholz und Benzinkanister
SHTRYK-holts oont ben-ZEEN-kah-nis-ter
Match and gasoline canister
💬 A metaphorical expression combining potential ignition ('Streichholz') and fuel ('Benzinkanister').
🇩🇪 Represents a volatile situation or the potential for conflict.
See breakdown →Hielten sich
HEE-lten zikh
Considered themselves
💬 'Hielten' is the past tense of 'halten', which means 'to hold'.
🇩🇪 Reflects a cultural inclination towards self-reflection and introspection.
See breakdown →Schlaue Leute
SHLOW-uh LOY-tuh
Smart people
💬 'Schlau' means clever or crafty, often used positively.
🇩🇪 Germans often value intelligence and strategic thinking.
See breakdown →Hielten sich für schlaue Leute
HEE-lten zikh fuhr SHLOW-uh LOY-tuh
Thought they were clever people
💬 The phrase can imply either earnest self-assessment or ironic criticism.
🇩🇪 Expresses a theme of self-awareness or hubris, common in German literature.
See breakdown →Witterten
VIT-er-ten
Scented
💬 From 'wittern', meaning to smell or sense.
🇩🇪 Often used in a predatory or anticipatory context.
See breakdown →Schon
shohn
Already
💬 A common word suggesting prior occurrence or emphasis.
🇩🇪 Useful for adding nuance to sentences, showing immediacy or inevitability.
See breakdown →Fette Beute
FET-tuh BOY-tuh
Rich spoils
💬 'Fett' refers to fat or rich, while 'Beute' is loot or spoils.
🇩🇪 Often used metaphorically in German to describe substantial gains or rewards.
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