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Scene illustrating a German-language 99 luftballons by nena part 2 conversation

Key Phrases

Streichholz und Benzinkanister

Match and gasoline canister

Hielten sich für schlaue Leute

Thought they were clever people

Witterten schon fette Beute

Already sensed rich pickings

Skills You'll Learn

Understanding complex sentences

Verständnis komplexer Sätze

Identifying noun phrases

Erkennen von Nominalphrasen

Interpreting metaphorical language

Interpretation von metaphorischer Sprache

Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases

🔥

Streichholz

SHTRYK-holts

Match

💬 Literally means 'strike wood'.

🇩🇪 Common tools like matches play a big role in German metaphors, symbolizing sparks or ignition of larger actions.

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Benzinkanister

ben-ZEEN-kah-nis-ter

Gasoline canister

💬 Combines 'Benzin' (gasoline) and 'Kanister' (canister).

🇩🇪 Symbolizes danger or potential explosive situations, often used metaphorically in songs and literature.

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🔥⛽

Streichholz und Benzinkanister

SHTRYK-holts oont ben-ZEEN-kah-nis-ter

Match and gasoline canister

💬 A metaphorical expression combining potential ignition ('Streichholz') and fuel ('Benzinkanister').

🇩🇪 Represents a volatile situation or the potential for conflict.

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🤔

Hielten sich

HEE-lten zikh

Considered themselves

💬 'Hielten' is the past tense of 'halten', which means 'to hold'.

🇩🇪 Reflects a cultural inclination towards self-reflection and introspection.

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🧠👥

Schlaue Leute

SHLOW-uh LOY-tuh

Smart people

💬 'Schlau' means clever or crafty, often used positively.

🇩🇪 Germans often value intelligence and strategic thinking.

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🤔🧠

Hielten sich für schlaue Leute

HEE-lten zikh fuhr SHLOW-uh LOY-tuh

Thought they were clever people

💬 The phrase can imply either earnest self-assessment or ironic criticism.

🇩🇪 Expresses a theme of self-awareness or hubris, common in German literature.

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👃

Witterten

VIT-er-ten

Scented

💬 From 'wittern', meaning to smell or sense.

🇩🇪 Often used in a predatory or anticipatory context.

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Schon

shohn

Already

💬 A common word suggesting prior occurrence or emphasis.

🇩🇪 Useful for adding nuance to sentences, showing immediacy or inevitability.

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💰

Fette Beute

FET-tuh BOY-tuh

Rich spoils

💬 'Fett' refers to fat or rich, while 'Beute' is loot or spoils.

🇩🇪 Often used metaphorically in German to describe substantial gains or rewards.

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🚀

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