How to Say ‘I've only been waiting ten minutes.’ in German
Ich warte erst zehn Minuten.
ikh VAR-tuh airst tsayn MIN-u-ten
[ikh VAR-tuh airst tsayn MIN-u-ten]
💬 Usage Tip: For something still going on, German uses the simple present where English says "have been waiting". erst "only (so far)" is what adds the "only". Same pattern: Ich wohne erst zwei Jahre hier "I've only lived here two years".
Phrase Breakdown
Ich warte
ikh VAR-tuh
I have been waiting / I wait
'warten' means 'to wait'. German uses the present tense where English uses 'have been waiting'. The 'w' sounds like English 'v'.
Ich warte auf dich.
I'm waiting for you.
Words in this phrase
Ich
[ikh]
I
The pronoun 'ich' in nominative form.
Ich bin da.
I am here.
warte
[VAR-tuh]
am waiting
From warten; used when you are waiting for something or someone.
Ich warte auf meinen Freund, und warte means am waiting.
I am waiting for my friend, and warte means am waiting.
erst zehn Minuten.
airst tsayn MIN-u-ten
only ten minutes
'erst' here means 'only' or 'just', in the sense of 'not long yet'. 'zehn' starts with 'ts'. In 'Minuten', stress the second syllable: mi-NU-ten.
Es ist erst acht Uhr.
It's only eight o'clock.
Words in this phrase
erst
[airst]
only (so far)
With time amounts, it means 'only' or 'just', stressing that it is less than expected.
Es ist erst acht Uhr.
It's only eight o'clock.
zehn
[tsayn]
ten
The number ten, often used when giving the time.
Zehn Uhr ist für laute Musik zu spät.
Ten o'clock is too late for loud music.
Minuten
[MIN-u-ten]
minutes
Units of time, each equal to 60 seconds.
Es dauert fünf Minuten.
It takes five minutes.
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