How to Say ‘How are you?’ in German
Wie geht's Ihnen?
VEE gayts EE-nen
[VEE gayts EE-nen]
💬 Usage Tip: geht's is a spoken shortening of geht es, and Ihnen is the polite "you." With friends it becomes Wie geht's dir?.
🇩🇪 In Germany: Germans tend to treat this as a real question, so you may get an honest answer. Save it for neighbours you have a moment to chat with, not a quick nod in passing.
Phrase Breakdown
Wie
[VEE]
how
In what way or manner.
Wie geht es dir?
How are you?
geht's
[gayts]
is it going
Short for 'geht es'; used in asking how someone is doing.
Wie geht's Ihnen heute?
How are you today?
Ihnen
[EE-nen]
you (formal, dative)
The formal 'you' in the dative case, used in polite professional situations.
Darf ich Ihnen eine Frage zur Kultur im Unternehmen stellen?
May I ask you a question about the culture in the company?
Guides for German learners
Get the Full Learning Experience
This lesson is just a preview. Download PrettyFluent to practice pronunciation, roleplay conversations, and master vocabulary with spaced repetition.
Pronunciation Feedback
AI-powered feedback on what you say out loud
Spaced Repetition
Retain vocabulary long-term with smart practice
Immersive Roleplaying
Practice real conversations with AI partners
Lessons for Your Situation
Request lessons tailored to your specific needs
What Learners Are Saying
“Berlin bureaucracy requires real German. This app got me from zero to handling my Anmeldung appointment in three weeks. My coworkers couldn’t believe it.”
Emma L., 27, UX Researcher
“Relocated to Munich with my family. The everyday scenarios — grocery shopping, doctor visits, school meetings — are exactly what we needed to settle in.”
Marcus J., 40, Engineer
“Learning a language has never been as immediately impactful. Now I can charm the locals and navigate the food scene like a boss.”
Alex M., 42, Software Engineer