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How to Say ‘She ate bread.’ in German

Sie hat Brot gegessen.

zee haht broht guh-GHESS-en

[zee haht broht guh-GHESS-en]

💬 Usage Tip: German perfect tense: subject + hat + object + participle. Very common in everyday speech.

🇩🇪 In Germany: Bread is not just a side dish in Germany—it can be the meal.

Phrase Breakdown

Sie hat

zee haht

she has / she did

Subject plus auxiliary in perfect tense.

Example

Sie hat gearbeitet.

She has worked.

Words in this phrase

Sie

[zee]

she

Subject pronoun for a female person.

Example

Sie kommt später.

She is coming later.

hat

[haht]

has

Auxiliary form of "haben" used with a past participle.

Example

Sie hat schon gegessen.

She has already eaten.

Brot gegessen.

broht guh-GHESS-en

eaten bread.

Object plus past participle; describes what she ate.

Example

Sie hat Brot gegessen.

She ate bread.

Words in this phrase

Brot

[broht]

bread

Food made from flour; in German often a staple food.

Example

Sie kauft frisches Brot.

She buys fresh bread.

gegessen

[guh-GHESS-en]

eaten

Past participle of "essen" indicating a completed action.

Example

Sie hat Brot gegessen.

She has eaten bread.

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