How to Say ‘On Saturday I went hiking with friends.’ in German
Am Samstag war ich mit Freunden wandern.
ahm ZAMS-tahk vah ikh mit FROY-den VAN-dern
[ahm ZAMS-tahk vah ikh mit FROY-den VAN-dern]
💬 Usage Tip: war ich ... wandern means "I went hiking". You use sein plus an activity left in its basic form. It works the same way with other activities: Ich war schwimmen "I went swimming", Ich war einkaufen "I went shopping".
Phrase Breakdown
Am Samstag war ich
ahm ZAMS-tahk vah ikh
On Saturday I was
'Am' + day of the week = 'on'. The verb comes second, so 'war' comes before 'ich'.
Am Samstag war ich zu Hause.
On Saturday I was at home.
Words in this phrase
Am
[ahm]
on the
Contracted preposition and article used before days.
Am Montag passt es leider nicht.
On Monday it unfortunately does not work.
Samstag
[ZAMS-tahk]
Saturday
The sixth day of the week.
Am Samstag gehen wir essen.
On Saturday we're going out to eat.
war
[vah]
was
Past tense of 'is', used to describe something that happened or existed in the past.
Er war ein großer Krieger.
He was a great warrior.
ich
[ikh]
I
The pronoun 'ich' in nominative form.
Ich bin da.
I am here.
mit Freunden wandern.
mit FROY-den VAN-dern
hiking with friends.
'Mit Freunden' = with friends (dative plural ends in -n). 'Wandern gehen/sein' means to go hiking.
Ich gehe gern mit Freunden wandern.
I like to go hiking with friends.
Words in this phrase
mit
[mit]
with; by
Preposition indicating the means or instrument used; takes the dative.
Ich fahre mit dem Bus.
I go by bus.
Freunden
[FROY-den]
friends
Dative plural of 'Freund', used after 'mit'.
Ich gehe mit Freunden ins Kino.
I'm going to the cinema with friends.
wandern
[VAN-dern]
hiking
Verb 'to hike'; 'wandern sein' means to have gone hiking.
Wir gehen gern in den Bergen wandern.
We like to go hiking in the mountains.
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