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How to Say ‘I'm sorry’ in German

Es tut mir leid

ess toot meer light

[ess toot meer light]

Phrase Breakdown

Es

[ess]

it

The subject pronoun in this apology phrase.

Example

Es tut mir leid, ich bin zu spät.

I'm sorry, I'm too late.

tut

[toot]

does

Here it is part of the fixed expression meaning 'I am sorry.'

Example

Es tut mir leid wegen des Fehlers.

I am sorry about the mistake.

mir

[meer]

to me

This dative pronoun means 'to me' in the expression.

Example

Es tut mir leid, dass ich störe.

I am sorry that I am disturbing you.

leid

[light]

sorrow; sorry

This word conveys regret and completes the apology phrase.

Example

Es tut mir leid, das war mein Fehler.

I am sorry, that was my mistake.

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