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How to Say ‘Do you speak English?’ in German

Sprechen Sie Englisch?

SHPREKH-en zee ENG-lish

[SHPREKH-en zee ENG-lish]

💬 Usage Tip: Sie takes the same verb form as sie (they): sprechen, not sprichst. The same pattern shows up in Können Sie ...? and Haben Sie ...?.

🇩🇪 In Germany: This is the safe default with strangers, staff, and older adults. Starting with du can feel too familiar unless the other person clearly invites it.

Phrase Breakdown

Sprechen

[SHPREKH-en]

to speak

The verb meaning to speak or talk.

Example

Ich wollte sprechen, weil das warme Wasser nicht funktioniert.

I wanted to speak because the hot water is not working.

Sie

[zee]

you (formal)

Formal pronoun Sie used to address one person politely.

Example

Kommen Sie bitte herein.

Please come in.

Englisch

[ENG-lish]

English

The English language; capitalized as a noun.

Example

Ich lerne Englisch.

I am learning English.

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