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How to Say ‘I went to Kamakura on Saturday.’ in Japanese

土曜日に鎌倉へ行きました。

doyoubi ni kamakura e iki mashi ta

[doh-yoh-bee nee kah-mah-KOO-rah eh ee-KEE mah-shee tah]

🇯🇵 In Japan: Kamakura is a classic day trip from Tokyo, so mentioning it usually gets a knowing nod and a follow-up question about the temples or the beach.

Phrase Breakdown

土曜日に

doyoubi ni

on Saturday

土曜日 (doyoubi) means 'Saturday'. に marks the day.

Example

土曜日に会いましょう。

Let's meet on Saturday.

Words in this phrase

土曜日

doyoubi

[doh-yoh-bee]

Saturday

The day Saturday.

Example

土曜日のチケットはありますか。

Do you have tickets for Saturday?

に

[nee]

on (time)

Particle marking a specific time when something happens.

Example

日曜日に休みます。

I rest on Sunday.

鎌倉へ行きました。

kamakura e iki mashi ta

I went to Kamakura

Say Ka-ma-ku-ra with flat, even syllables. へ sounds like 'e'.

Example

友達と鎌倉へ行きました。

I went to Kamakura with a friend.

Words in this phrase

鎌倉

kamakura

[kah-mah-KOO-rah]

Kamakura

A seaside city south of Tokyo, famous for its giant Buddha statue and temples.

Example

鎌倉で大仏を見ました。

I saw the Great Buddha in Kamakura.

へ

[eh]

to; toward

Direction/target particle. 旗へ = “toward the flag.”

Example

旗への攻撃の意味が重すぎる。

The meaning of an attack on the flag is too serious.

行き

iki

[ee-KEE]

go (stem)

Stem form of 行く 'to go', used before ます.

Example

店に行きます。

I go to the restaurant.

まし

mashi

[mah-shee]

polite past stem

Part of the polite past ending in a verb phrase.

Example

昨日は多くのことを学びました。

I learned many things yesterday.

た

[tah]

past tense ending

This ending completes the polite past tense form.

Example

空席がございました。

There were vacant seats.

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