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How to Say ‘What did you see?’ in Japanese

何を見ましたか。

nani o mi mashi ta ka

[na-ni oh mee mah-shee tah kah]

💬 Usage Tip: Adding か to the end of a polite sentence turns it into a question, with no change in word order. 何 becomes (nani) here, but turns into (nan) before sounds like (d) or (n): 何ですか (nan desu ka).

Phrase Breakdown

何

nani

[na-ni]

what

Used to ask for information about something.

Example

何が欲しい?

What do you want?

を

o

[oh]

object marker

The particle を marks the direct object of a verb.

Example

チケットを二枚ください。

Two tickets, please.

見

mi

[mee]

look; view

The verb stem of 見る, meaning to look at, check, or consider.

Example

求人票を見ながら条件を比べました。

I compared conditions while looking at job listings.

まし

mashi

[mah-shee]

polite past stem

Part of the polite past ending in a verb phrase.

Example

昨日は多くのことを学びました。

I learned many things yesterday.

た

ta

[tah]

past tense ending

This ending completes the polite past tense form.

Example

空席がございまし た。

There were vacant seats.

か

ka

[kah]

question marker

Placed at the end of a sentence to make it a question.

Example

A席はありますか。

Are there A seats available?

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