How to Say ‘Is this seat free?’ in Japanese
この席、空いていますか?
kono seki ai te i masu ka
[koh-noh seh-kee AH-ee teh ee mahs kah]
💬 Usage Tip: Japanese often names the thing first, pauses, then asks about it, with no particle in between: この席、空いていますか?. You can reuse this pattern: このペン、使っていいですか? "Can I use this pen?"
🇯🇵 In Japan: In a busy Japanese café this is a perfectly normal, low-pressure question to a stranger, which makes it a natural opener. Keep it polite with ます. Strangers rarely chat in cafés, so a small, polite first step lands better than a bold one.
Phrase Breakdown
この席、
kono seki
this seat
この (kono) means 'this' and 席 (seki) means 'seat.' Read it as 'kono seki'. The comma marks a short natural pause before the question.
この席は窓側です。
This seat is by the window.
Words in this phrase
この
kono
[koh-noh]
this (near speaker)
Demonstrative modifying a noun: この女 = “this woman.”
この女がどれほど巨大な組織に追われてきたか知っている。
I know how huge an organization this woman has been chased by.
席
seki
[seh-kee]
seat
A seat or seating section at a venue.
前の方の席はありますか。
Are there seats toward the front?
空いていますか?
ai te i masu ka
is it free?
This is a polite question about whether something is currently unoccupied. Raise your intonation slightly on the final か.
明日の午後、空いていますか?
Are you free tomorrow afternoon?
Words in this phrase
空い
ai
[AH-ee]
to be free; to be available (vacant)
Form of 空く (aku), meaning a seat, table or time slot is open and not taken.
今夜の席は空いていますか。
Are there any seats available tonight?
て
te
[teh]
and; -te form
A linking form used to connect verbs to following grammar, such as progressive or polite forms.
仕事を探している人と話しました。
I spoke with a person who is looking for work.
い
i
[ee]
be; ongoing state part
Part of the continuous form that shows an action is currently happening.
今も条件を比べている最中です。
I am still in the middle of comparing conditions.
ます
masu
[mahs]
polite verb ending
A standard polite ending added to verbs, often used in customer service and formal speech.
予約を確認し ます。
I will confirm the reservation.
か
ka
[kah]
question marker
Placed at the end of a sentence to make it a question.
A席はありますか。
Are there A seats available?
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