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How to Say ‘To push oneself / to overdo it’ in Japanese

無理する

muri suru

[moo-ree soo-roo]

💬 Usage Tip: Verb meaning “to overdo it.” Common negative advice: [無理しないでください。] (Please don’t overdo it.)

🇯🇵 In Japan: Work culture can make people push through symptoms; doctors may specifically remind patients not to [無理する] during monitoring periods.

Phrase Breakdown

無理

muri

[moo-ree]

overdoing; strain

Refers to “strain/overexertion.” With する it becomes “to overdo it.”

Example

検査結果が良くても無理はしないでください。

Even if the test results are good, please don’t overdo it.

する

suru

[soo-roo]

to do

Verb meaning “to do.” When attached to a noun like 無理, it creates a verb: 無理する = to push oneself/overexert.

Example

痛みがあるのに運動すると無理することになります。

If you exercise despite pain, you’ll be overdoing it.

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