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How to Say ‘Excuse me, do you have a moment?’ in Japanese

すみません、ちょっといいですか。

sumi mase n chotto ii desu ka

[soo-mee mah-seh n choht-toh ee dess kah]

🇯🇵 In Japan: This is the polite way to stop a stranger on the street. Station staff, shopkeepers and kōban (police box) officers are the most reliable people to approach.

Phrase Breakdown

すみません、

sumi mase n

excuse me,

Opens the request politely. Pause briefly at the comma.

Example

すみません、トイレはどこですか。

Excuse me, where is the restroom?

Words in this phrase

すみ

sumi

[soo-mee]

excuse me; sorry

A polite attention-getter and light apology. Used to call a pharmacist/staff or to be polite before asking for help.

Example

すみません、薬剤師さん。

Excuse me, pharmacist.

ませ

mase

[mah-seh]

polite negative (part of ません)

「ませ」 is part of 「ません」, the polite negative form.

Example

はいていません。

I haven’t vomited.

ん

n

[n]

negative ending

The final sound completing the negative polite form.

Example

一人は魚が食べられません。

One person cannot eat fish.

ちょっといいですか。

chotto ii desu ka

do you have a moment?

A polite request for someone's time. Make the small っ a short stop: 'chot-to ii desu ka'.

Example

ちょっといいですか。質問があります。

Do you have a moment? I have a question.

Words in this phrase

ちょっと

chotto

[choht-toh]

a little; a bit

A very common adverb meaning “a little” or “a bit,” often used to soften statements.

Example

ちょっと静かな場所がいいです。

A slightly quieter place would be nice.

いい

ii

[ee]

good; okay

A common word for something being good, fine, or acceptable.

Example

その形でいいです。

That shape is fine.

です

desu

[dess]

is; polite copula

Polite form of 'to be' used in many basic sentences.

Example

こちらで大丈夫です。

This is fine.

か

ka

[kah]

question particle

「か」で依頼を質問の形にします。語尾を上げると自然です。

Example

手順を説明してもらえますか。

Could you explain the procedure?

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