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How to Say ‘I understand.’ in Japanese

わかりました。

wakari mashi ta

[wah-kah-ree mah-shee tah]

💬 Usage Tip: Polite and safe for any situation. It can also mean “Got it / Okay.” If you want to sound extra appreciative: [わかりました。ありがとうございます。]

🇯🇵 In Japan: Nodding while saying [わかりました] is very Japan-normal—many people will nod along as they process directions.

Phrase Breakdown

わかり

wakari

[wah-kah-ree]

understood (polite)

Stem of わかりました. Used in polite speech to show you understood instructions.

Example

はい、よくわかり、助かりました。

Yes, I understand well; that helped me.

まし

mashi

[mah-shee]

(part of polite past form)

Part of the polite past ending ~ました. Combined with a verb stem to mean “did/understood/went,” etc.

Example

道を教えてもらって、わかりまし た。

After being told the way, I understood.

ta

[tah]

(past tense ending)

Completes the polite past form ~ました. Used to politely indicate a completed action/state, such as understanding.

Example

もうわかりまし た。

I understand now.

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