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How to Say ‘The train was delayed.’ in Japanese

電車が遅れました。

densha ga okure mashi ta

[den-sha gah oku-re mah-shee tah]

🇯🇵 In Japan: Train delays are an accepted excuse in Japan, and stations even hand out delay certificates for work or school.

Phrase Breakdown

電車が

densha ga

the train (subject)

電車 means 'train', and が marks it as the subject. Say it 'den-sha ga'.

Example

電車が来ました。

The train came.

Words in this phrase

電車

densha

[den-sha]

train

A train used for daily transportation, especially for commuting.

Example

面接には電車で行きます。

I will go to the interview by train.

が

ga

[gah]

subject marker

A particle that marks the subject or the item being selected or described.

Example

どれがいいですか。

Which one is good?

遅れました。

okure mashi ta

was late / was delayed

Polite past form of 遅れる (to be late). Say it 'o-ku-re-ma-shi-ta'. The 'i' in 'shi' is often almost silent.

Example

バスが遅れました。

The bus was late.

Words in this phrase

遅れ

okure

[oku-re]

be late

The stem of the verb meaning to be late.

Example

面接に遅れないようにします。

I will make sure not to be late for the interview.

まし

mashi

[mah-shee]

polite past stem

Part of the polite past ending in a verb phrase.

Example

昨日は多くのことを学びました。

I learned many things yesterday.

た

ta

[tah]

past tense ending

This ending completes the polite past tense form.

Example

空席がございまし た。

There were vacant seats.

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