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How to Say ‘Burnable garbage is on Mondays and Thursdays.’ in Japanese

燃えるゴミは月曜日と木曜日ですよ。

moeru gomi wa getsuyoubi to mokuyoubi desu yo

[moh-EH-roo goh-mee wah getsuyoobi toh moh-koo-YOH-bee dess yo]

💬 Usage Tip: と joins nouns like "and": 月曜日と木曜日. The よ at the end gives the listener information they didn't have, a friendly "just so you know".

Phrase Breakdown

燃えるゴミは

moeru gomi wa

burnable garbage (topic)

燃える (moeru) means 'to burn'. 燃えるゴミ is burnable garbage, such as food waste and paper.

Example

燃えるゴミはこの袋に入れます。

Burnable garbage goes in this bag.

Words in this phrase

燃える

moeru

[moh-EH-roo]

burnable; to burn

Verb meaning 'to burn'; before ゴミ it means burnable trash.

Example

紙は燃えるゴミです。

Paper is burnable trash.

ゴミ

gomi

[goh-mee]

trash; garbage

ゴミ literally means garbage. As an insult it suggests worthlessness.

Example

人を利用するなんて、ゴミくずみたいなやつだ。

Using people like that, he is like human trash.

は

wa

[wah]

topic marker

A particle that marks the topic of the sentence, as in 'as for...'.

Example

身長は百七十五センチです。

As for height, it is 175 centimeters.

月曜日と

getsuyoubi to

Monday and

月曜日 (getsuyoubi) means Monday. と means 'and' when joining nouns. Pause on the small っ in 'get-suyoubi'.

Example

月曜日と火曜日は休みです。

Monday and Tuesday are days off.

Words in this phrase

月曜日

getsuyoubi

[getsuyoobi]

Monday

The day Monday. Useful for giving a specific start day in an interview.

Example

月曜日から勤務できます。

I can start working from Monday.

と

to

[toh]

and

A particle connecting nouns in a list.

Example

マーケティングと営業の両方に興味があります。

I am interested in both marketing and sales.

木曜日ですよ。

mokuyoubi desu yo

Thursday, you know.

木曜日 (mokuyoubi) means Thursday. よ at the end adds a friendly tone of giving information.

Example

会議は木曜日ですよ。

The meeting is on Thursday, you know.

Words in this phrase

木曜日

mokuyoubi

[moh-koo-YOH-bee]

Thursday

The day of the week named after wood or trees (木).

Example

木曜日に会いましょう。

Let's meet on Thursday.

です

desu

[dess]

is; am; are

Polite copula meaning 'is/am/are'.

Example

元気です。

I am well.

よ

yo

[yo]

you know; reassurance

Sentence-ending particle adding emphasis, reassurance, or friendly information.

Example

大丈夫ですよ。

It’s okay, really.

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