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How to Say ‘Has your weight changed recently?’ in Japanese

最近、体重は変わりましたか。

saikin taijuu wa kawari mashi ta ka

[sigh-keen tie-JOO wa kah-WAH-ree mah-shee tah ka]

Phrase Breakdown

最近、

saikin

recently

Pronounced 'saikin'. Pause slightly at the comma.

Example

最近、忙しいです。

I've been busy recently.

Words in this phrase

最近

saikin

[sigh-keen]

recently / lately

Used when talking about something happening in the near past or these days.

Example

最近は忙しいです。

I have been busy lately.

体重は

taijuu wa

body weight (as for)

体重 (taijuu) means body weight, with a long 'uu' sound. は is read 'wa'.

Example

体重は60キロです。

My weight is 60 kilograms.

Words in this phrase

体重

taijuu

[tie-JOO]

body weight

Noun for how much a person weighs.

Example

体重が増えました。

My weight went up.

は

wa

[wa]

topic marker

Used to denote the topic of a sentence.

Example

それは面白いですね。

That is interesting, isn't it?

変わりましたか。

kawari mashi ta ka

has it changed?

Pronounced 'kawarimashita ka'. This is a polite past-tense question form of 変わる (to change).

Example

電話番号は変わりましたか。

Has your phone number changed?

Words in this phrase

変わり

kawari

[kah-WAH-ree]

change (to)

Stem of 変わる, 'to change' (intransitive); something changes by itself.

Example

予定が変わりました。

The schedule changed.

まし

mashi

[mah-shee]

polite past stem

Part of the polite past ending in a verb phrase.

Example

昨日は多くのことを学びました。

I learned many things yesterday.

た

ta

[tah]

past tense ending

This ending completes the polite past tense form.

Example

空席がございまし た。

There were vacant seats.

か

ka

[ka]

question particle

A particle used at the end of a sentence to form a question.

Example

それは大丈夫ですか?

Is that okay?

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