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How to Say ‘Excuse me, do you have a moment?’ in Japanese

すみません、ちょっといいですか。

sumi mase n chotto ii desu ka

[soo-mee mah-seh n choht-toh ee dess ka]

🇯🇵 In Japan: This is the polite, standard way to interrupt a coworker at their desk. Leading with すみません before asking is expected even for small questions.

Phrase Breakdown

すみません、

sumi mase n

excuse me,

A polite opener to get attention. Pause briefly at the comma.

Example

すみません、これは何ですか。

Excuse me, what is this?

Words in this phrase

すみ

sumi

[soo-mee]

excuse me; sorry

A polite attention-getter and light apology. Used to call a pharmacist/staff or to be polite before asking for help.

Example

すみません、薬剤師さん。

Excuse me, pharmacist.

ませ

mase

[mah-seh]

polite negative (part of ません)

「ませ」 is part of 「ません」, the polite negative form.

Example

はいていません。

I haven’t vomited.

ん

n

[n]

negative ending

The final sound completing the negative polite form.

Example

一人は魚が食べられません。

One person cannot eat fish.

ちょっといいですか。

chotto ii desu ka

do you have a moment?

Literally 'is a little okay?' It politely asks for someone's time. Say 'chot-to ii des ka'.

Example

先生、ちょっといいですか。

Teacher, do you have a moment?

Words in this phrase

ちょっと

chotto

[choht-toh]

a little; just a moment

ちょっと softens the command and means for a moment.

Example

ちょっとまってね。

Wait a moment, okay?

いい

ii

[ee]

good; okay

Used to ask if something is acceptable or suitable.

Example

この場所でいいですか。

Is this place okay?

です

desu

[dess]

is; polite copula

A polite sentence ending used in formal conversation.

Example

少し伺いたいです。

I would like to ask a little.

か

ka

[ka]

question particle

A particle used at the end of a sentence to form a question.

Example

それは大丈夫ですか?

Is that okay?

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