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How to Say ‘When in trouble’ in Japanese

困ったときは

komatsu ta toki wa

[koh-maht tah toh-kee wah]

💬 Usage Tip: 〜たときは means "when ~ happens," so 困ったときは is "when you're in trouble" or "when a problem comes up." It's a useful pattern: 分からないときは "when you don't understand."

Phrase Breakdown

困っ

komatsu

[koh-maht]

troubled; having difficulty

From 困る, meaning to be in trouble or not know what to do.

Example

困ったときはすぐに先輩に相談してください。

When you are having trouble, please consult a senior right away.

た

ta

[tah]

past marker

A past-tense ending attached here to 困っ to form 困った.

Example

困ったときはすぐに先輩に相談してください。

When you are having trouble, please consult a senior right away.

とき

toki

[toh-kee]

time; when

Refers to a time or occasion, often translated as 'when'.

Example

困ったときはすぐに先輩に相談してください。

When you are having trouble, please consult a senior right away.

は

wa

[wah]

topic marker

Marks the topic of the sentence.

Example

困ったときはすぐに先輩に相談してください。

When you are having trouble, please consult a senior right away.

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