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How to Say ‘Do (polite)’ in Japanese

します

shi masu

[shee mahss]

💬 Usage Tip: [します] is the polite “do.” Pair with a noun: [通勤します] = “I commute.” [電車で通勤します] = “I commute by train.”

🇯🇵 In Japan: Japanese often uses noun + [します] for “do” actions, which is common in workplace speech.

Phrase Breakdown

shi

[shee]

do; decide; handle (polite)

Stem of する (to do), used with ます for polite speech. Often used in interview questions: どうしますか (What will you do?/How will you handle it?).

Example

通勤は電車でし ます。

I commute by train.

ます

masu

[mahss]

(polite verb ending) -ます

Polite ending that makes statements suitable for formal settings like job interviews.

Example

必要なら残業もし ます。

If necessary, I will also do overtime.

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