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How to Say ‘Tough time’ in Japanese

大変なとき

taihen na toki

[tie-hen nah toh-kee]

💬 Usage Tip: [な] is used because [大変] behaves like a “na-adjective.” So: [大変なとき].

🇯🇵 In Japan: Sharing how you handled [大変なとき] shows resilience—important in care workplaces with shift work.

Phrase Breakdown

大変

taihen

[tie-hen]

tough; difficult

Describes something as difficult; in 大変なとき = “when it’s difficult.”

Example

大変なときでも落ち着いて対応します。

Even when it’s tough, I respond calmly.

na

[nah]

(adjectival modifier)

Turns a な-adjective into a modifier before a noun: 大変な + とき.

Example

大変なときは無理をしません。

When it’s tough, I don’t overdo it.

とき

toki

[toh-kee]

time; when

Noun meaning “time/when,” used to describe situations.

Example

大変なときに助け合う職場が理想です。

An ideal workplace is one where we help each other when things are tough.

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