How to Say ‘The regular roads are very crowded right now.’ in Japanese
今、下の道はとても混んでいますよ。
ima shita no michi wa totemo kon de i masu yo
[ee-mah shee-TAH noh mee-chee wah totemo KOHN deh ee mahs yo]
💬 Usage Tip: Here は is said (wa), not (ha).
Phrase Breakdown
今、下の道は
ima shita no michi wa
right now, the ordinary roads
今 (ima) means 'now'. 下の道 means the regular streets, and は (wa) marks the topic. Note that は is pronounced 'wa'. Pause briefly after 今.
今、下の道は空いています。
Right now, the ordinary roads are empty.
Words in this phrase
今
ima
[ee-mah]
now
Refers to the present moment or current time.
今、忙しいです。
I am busy now.
下
shita
[shee-TAH]
below; lower; ordinary (road)
Means 'under/below'; with 道 it refers to local surface roads instead of the expressway.
下の道で行きましょう。
Let's go by the local roads.
の
no
[noh]
of; linking particle
Connects nouns, often showing possession or describing one noun with another.
日本の文化が好きです。
I like Japanese culture.
道
michi
[mee-chee]
road; route
Means road, path, or route. In a taxi, it refers to the way to go.
一番早い道でお願いします。
Please take the fastest route.
は
wa
[wah]
topic marker
は marks the topic of the sentence.
空席はありますか。
Are there any seats available?
とても混んでいますよ。
totemo kon de i masu yo
are very crowded, you know
とても means 'very'. 混んでいます means 'is congested'. よ shares this information with the listener.
お店はとても混んでいますよ。
The shop is very crowded, you know.
Words in this phrase
とても
totemo
[totemo]
very
An adverb meaning very or greatly, used to strengthen adjectives and verbs.
この本はとても面白いです。
This book is very interesting.
混ん
kon
[KOHN]
crowded; congested
Te-form stem of 混む (to be crowded); with でいる it describes a current state of congestion.
電車が混んでいます。
The train is crowded.
で
de
[deh]
(te-form connector)
Part of the te-form 混んで, linking the verb to いる to show an ongoing state.
道が混んでいます。
The road is congested.
い
i
[ee]
to be; ongoing state
Part of ている, which shows an ongoing condition or action.
最近疲れているようです。
It seems you have been tired lately.
ます
masu
[mahs]
polite verb ending
A standard polite ending added to verbs, often used in customer service and formal speech.
予約を確認し ます。
I will confirm the reservation.
よ
yo
[yo]
you know; emphasis
Sentence-ending particle adding friendly emphasis or a light reminder. Very common in casual polite speech.
今夜はこれからですよ。
Tonight is just getting started, you know.
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