How to Say ‘It's a hand-me-down from my father.’ in Japanese
父のお下がりなんです。
chichi no o sagari na n desu
[chee-chee no o sah-GAH-ree nah n dess]
💬 Usage Tip: 父 (chichi) is how you refer to your own father when talking to others. Someone else's father is お父さん.
Phrase Breakdown
父の
chichi no
my father's
父 (chichi) is 'my father', used for your own father. の shows possession, like 's.
これは父の車です。
This is my father's car.
Words in this phrase
父
chichi
[chee-chee]
(my) father; father (humble in some contexts)
Means “father.” When talking about your own family to others, 「父」 is the standard (more formal) word (vs. 「お父さん」).
さくらの父です。
This is Sakura’s father.
の
no
[no]
of; 's
A particle linking a noun to what belongs to it or describes it.
あなたの強みは責任感です。
Your strength is a sense of responsibility.
お下がりなんです。
o sagari na n desu
it's a hand-me-down.
お下がり (osagari) means 'a hand-me-down'. なんです adds a soft, explaining tone. Say it as o-sa-ga-ri-nan-desu.
この服は兄のお下がりなんです。
These clothes are hand-me-downs from my older brother.
Words in this phrase
お
o
[o]
polite prefix
Used before nouns to make them polite.
お茶をどうぞ。
Please have some tea.
下がり
sagari
[sah-GAH-ree]
hand-me-down
With お, お下がり means an item passed down from someone else.
兄のお下がりを着ている。
I wear my brother's hand-me-downs.
な
na
[nah]
copula linker before ん
Form of だ used before んです after nouns.
休みなんです。
It's my day off, you see.
ん
n
[n]
explanatory tone
Adds explanation or background to what the speaker is saying.
写真のプロジェクトをしているんだ。
I'm doing a photography project, you know.
です
desu
[dess]
is; polite copula
A polite sentence ending used in formal conversation.
少し伺いたいです。
I would like to ask a little.
Get the Full Learning Experience
This lesson is just a preview. Download PrettyFluent to practice pronunciation, roleplay conversations, and master vocabulary with spaced repetition.
Pronunciation Feedback
AI-powered feedback on what you say out loud
Spaced Repetition
Retain vocabulary long-term with smart practice
Immersive Roleplaying
Practice real conversations with AI partners
Lessons for Your Situation
Request lessons tailored to your specific needs
What Learners Are Saying
“Teaching in Osaka and I wanted to connect with my students beyond the classroom. The everyday conversation made my Japanese feel natural, not textbook-y.”
Mia S., 25, English Teacher
“I hop cities every few months and this is the only app that actually prepares me for living somewhere, not just visiting. Tokyo was the real test — passed with flying colors.”
James O., 28, Remote Worker
“I tried five different apps before this one. The roleplay conversations are what finally made things click. I actually remember what I learn now.”
Sofia R., 31, Marketing Manager