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How to Say ‘Sorry to talk to you out of nowhere.’ in Japanese

急に話しかけてごめんなさい。

kyuu ni hanashikake te gomen nasai

[KYOO Ni hah-nah-shee-KAH-keh teh gomen nah-SAH-ee]

🇯🇵 In Japan: Opening with a small apology for interrupting is a very natural, polite way to approach a stranger in Japan. It signals you respect their space before you say anything else.

Phrase Breakdown

急に話しかけて

kyuu ni hanashikake te

talking to you suddenly

The te-form of 話しかける gives the reason for the apology. Pause slightly after 'hanashikakete'.

Example

急に話しかけて驚かせました。

I startled you by talking to you suddenly.

Words in this phrase

急

kyuu

[KYOO]

sudden

Noun/na-adjective meaning sudden or abrupt; with に it means suddenly.

Example

急に雨が降った。

It suddenly rained.

に

ni

[Ni]

to

Indicates direction or destination.

Example

駅に行きます。

I am going to the station.

話しかけ

hanashikake

[hah-nah-shee-KAH-keh]

to talk to; to start talking to

Stem of 話しかける, to address or strike up a conversation with someone.

Example

知らない人に話しかけた。

I talked to a stranger.

て

te

[teh]

and; -te form

A linking form used to connect verbs to following grammar, such as progressive or polite forms.

Example

仕事を探している人と話しました。

I spoke with a person who is looking for work.

ごめんなさい。

gomen nasai

I'm sorry.

This is a polite, friendly apology. Hold the 'n' sound in 'gomen' for a full beat.

Example

遅れてごめんなさい。

Sorry I'm late.

Words in this phrase

ごめん

gomen

[gomen]

sorry

An informal way to apologize.

Example

ごめん、本当に。

Sorry, really.

なさい

nasai

[nah-SAH-ee]

polite ending (in ごめんなさい)

Polite imperative ending; with ごめん it forms the standard apology 'I'm sorry'.

Example

遅れてごめんなさい。

Sorry for being late.

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