PrettyFluent
This is just a lesson preview. Get the interactive lesson free on PrettyFluent
❓🤬🤷

How to Say ‘What the hell are you doing?’ in Japanese

何やってんだよ

nani yatsu te n da yo

[nahn yat te n da yo]

💬 Usage Tip: やってん is a squashed form of やっている "are doing". Casual speech often shrinks 〜ている to 〜てる or 〜てん.

Phrase Breakdown

何

nani

[nahn]

what

Question word "what." In polite questions, often appears as 何ですか (what is it?).

Example

趣味は何ですか。

What is your hobby?

やっ

yatsu

[yat]

to do

A verb indicating performance of an action.

Example

それをやってみます。

I'll try doing it.

て

te

[te]

te-form ending

Connects actions in sequence, like 'and' or 'then'.

Example

ドアが開いて、入ります。

The door opens, and then I go in.

ん

n

[n]

explanatory tone

Adds explanation or background to what the speaker is saying.

Example

写真のプロジェクトをしているんだ。

I'm doing a photography project, you know.

だ

da

[da]

be (informal)

Informal form of 'to be' used in casual speech.

Example

今日はいい天気だ。

Today is good weather.

よ

yo

[yo]

you know; emphasis

A sentence-ending particle that adds emphasis or gives new information.

Example

これはおいしいよ。

This is delicious, you know.

Get the Full Learning Experience

This lesson is just a preview. Download PrettyFluent to practice pronunciation, roleplay conversations, and master vocabulary with spaced repetition.

Pronunciation Feedback

AI-powered feedback on what you say out loud

Spaced Repetition

Retain vocabulary long-term with smart practice

Immersive Roleplaying

Practice real conversations with AI partners

Lessons for Your Situation

Request lessons tailored to your specific needs

Download PrettyFluent on the App StoreGet Full Lesson

What Learners Are Saying

“Teaching in Osaka and I wanted to connect with my students beyond the classroom. The everyday conversation made my Japanese feel natural, not textbook-y.”

Mia S., 25, English Teacher

“I hop cities every few months and this is the only app that actually prepares me for living somewhere, not just visiting. Tokyo was the real test — passed with flying colors.”

James O., 28, Remote Worker

“I tried five different apps before this one. The roleplay conversations are what finally made things click. I actually remember what I learn now.”

Sofia R., 31, Marketing Manager