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How to Say ‘I bought it yesterday.’ in Japanese

昨日買ったんだ。

kinou katsu ta n da

[kee-NOH KAHT tah n dah]

💬 Usage Tip: Adding んだ turns a plain fact into a friendly explanation, like sharing a little backstory. Compare plain 買った "I bought it".

Phrase Breakdown

昨日

kinou

[kee-NOH]

yesterday

The day before today.

Example

昨日は雨でした。

It rained yesterday.

買っ

katsu

[KAHT]

buy (stem)

Te-form stem of 買う (to buy).

Example

パンを買って帰る。

I'll buy bread and go home.

た

ta

[tah]

past tense marker

Indicates past tense.

Example

彼は来た。

He came.

ん

n

[n]

(explanatory n)

Casual form of の; adds a tone of seeking or giving an explanation, often before です.

Example

どうしたんですか。

What happened?

だ

da

[dah]

is (informal)

Casual way of asserting a condition or identity.

Example

嫌いだ

I hate it.

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