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How to Say ‘What do you want?’ in Japanese

何がほしいの?

nani ga hoshii n

[nahn ga hoh-SHEE noh]

💬 Usage Tip: ほしい means wanting a thing, and it takes が. To say you want to do something, use たい instead: 何が見たいの? "What do you want to watch?".

Phrase Breakdown

何

nani

[nahn]

what

Question word "what." In polite questions, often appears as 何ですか (what is it?).

Example

趣味は何ですか。

What is your hobby?

が

ga

[ga]

subject marker

A particle marking the subject of the sentence.

Example

興味がある分野を教えてください。

Please tell me the field you are interested in.

ほしい

hoshii

[hoh-SHEE]

want; would like (something)

い-adjective meaning “to want (a thing).” Pattern: Nがほしい = “I want N.” (Not used for actions; for actions use 〜たい).

Example

新しい靴がほしい。

I want new shoes.

の

n

[noh]

questioning explanatory tone

Adds an explanatory or asking tone, often softening the question.

Example

どうしたの?

What happened?

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