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How to Say ‘When did you come?’ in Japanese

いつ来ましたか。

itsu ki mashi ta ka

[ee-tsoo kee mah-shee tah kah]

💬 Usage Tip: Adding か to the end of a polite sentence turns it into a question, so there's no need to change the word order. 来ました "came" becomes 来ましたか "did you come?"

Phrase Breakdown

いつ

itsu

[ee-tsoo]

when

Question word used to ask about time.

Example

いつ会える?

When can we meet?

来

ki

[kee]

come

From 来る, meaning 'to come.' Used when thanking someone for attending.

Example

会場に来てくれてありがとう。

Thank you for coming to the venue.

まし

mashi

[mah-shee]

polite past stem

Part of the polite past ending in a verb phrase.

Example

昨日は多くのことを学びました。

I learned many things yesterday.

た

ta

[tah]

past tense ending

This ending completes the polite past tense form.

Example

空席がございまし た。

There were vacant seats.

か

ka

[kah]

question marker

Placed at the end of a sentence to make it a question.

Example

A席はありますか。

Are there A seats available?

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