How to Say ‘Congratulations!’ in Japanese
おめでとうございます。
o medetou gozai masu
[o meh-deh-toh goh-zah-ee mahss]
🇯🇵 In Japan: This is the standard response to weddings, births and other happy news, and it's fully polite. You'd say it to the parents too, not only to the couple.
Phrase Breakdown
お
o
[o]
polite prefix
Prefix added for politeness.
お名前は?
What is your name?
めでとう
medetou
[meh-deh-toh]
congratulations
A celebratory word meaning congratulations; often used in birthday messages.
お誕生日おめでとう。
Happy birthday.
ござい
gozai
[goh-zah-ee]
to be; to exist (polite part of expression)
A polite verb stem used in set phrases like greetings to sound respectful.
あいさつでは、ございをていねいに言います。
In greetings, you say gozai politely.
ます
masu
[mahss]
polite ending
A polite ending attached to verbs in formal speech.
まだありますか。
Are there still some available?
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