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How to Say ‘I understand.’ in Japanese

わかりました。

wakari mashi ta

[wah-kah-ree mah-shee tah]

💬 Usage Tip: [わかりました] is the polite past form of [わかる], but in practice it means "understood" or "I got it." Think of it as completed understanding.

🇯🇵 In Japan: In workplaces, [わかりました] is a very common acknowledgment. It sounds more professional than a simple [はい] alone.

Phrase Breakdown

わかり

wakari

[wah-kah-ree]

understood; got it

わかり is the stem of わかる, meaning to understand.

Example

説明がわかりました。

I understood the explanation.

まし

mashi

[mah-shee]

polite past marker part

まし is part of the polite past ending ました used in formal speech.

Example

先生に話しましの形を習いました。

I learned the form mashi used when speaking politely.

ta

[tah]

past ending part

た is the past marker here, part of ました, showing the action is completed.

Example

昨日、たを使う文を勉強しました。

Yesterday, I studied sentences that use ta.

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