How to Say ‘Do you have any dining preferences?’ in Japanese
お食事のご希望はありますか。
o shokuji no go kibou wa ari masu ka
[oh shoh-koo-jee noh goh kee-boh wah ah-ree mahs kah]
🇯🇵 In Japan: This is a fairly broad, polite way for staff to ask about dietary needs or preferences. In real restaurants, they may also ask more directly about [アレルギー] if that's the main concern.
Phrase Breakdown
お食事
o shokuji
meal; dining
Polite word for food or dining. The お adds politeness.
お食事はお済みですか。
Have you finished your meal?
Words in this phrase
お
o
[oh]
honorific prefix
A polite prefix used to make expressions sound respectful, as in お食事.
お食事のご希望はありますか。
Do you have any meal preferences?
食事
shokuji
[shoh-koo-jee]
meal
Means meal or food. In this phrase it refers to dining preferences or restrictions.
お食事のご希望はありますか。
Do you have any meal preferences?
の
no
[noh]
of
A particle showing connection or possession, like meal preferences.
お食事のご希望はありますか。
Do you have any meal preferences?
ご希望
go kibou
request; preference; wish
Polite noun meaning what someone wants or prefers.
ご希望をお聞かせください。
Please tell us your preference.
Words in this phrase
ご
go
[goh]
honorific prefix
A polite prefix used in formal nouns like ご希望.
お食事のご希望はありますか。
Do you have any meal preferences?
希望
kibou
[kee-boh]
preference
Means preference, wish, or request. It is often used by staff when asking politely.
お食事のご希望はありますか。
Do you have any meal preferences?
は
wa
[wah]
topic marker
Marks the topic of the sentence. Here it highlights the preferences being asked about.
お食事のご希望はありますか。
Do you have any meal preferences?
ありますか。
ari masu ka
is there?; do you have?
Polite question asking whether something exists or is available.
水はありますか。
Is there water?
Words in this phrase
あり
ari
[ah-ree]
there is / have
The stem of ある, used to ask whether something exists or whether someone has something.
お食事のご希望はありますか。
Do you have any meal preferences?
ます
masu
[mahs]
polite verb ending
A polite ending used in formal questions and statements.
お食事のご希望はありますか。
Do you have any meal preferences?
か
ka
[kah]
question particle
Makes the sentence a polite question.
お食事のご希望はありますか。
Do you have any meal preferences?
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