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How to Say ‘Thank you very much.’ in Japanese

ありがとうございます。

arigatou gozai masu

[arigatou gozai masu]

🇯🇵 In Japan: This is polite and standard with restaurant staff, especially on the phone. In everyday casual speech with friends, people often shorten it to just [ありがとう].

Phrase Breakdown

ありがとう

arigatou

[arigatou]

thank you

The base expression of thanks in a polite phrase.

Example

予約ありがとうございます。

Thank you for the reservation.

ございます

gozai masu

to be; exist (polite auxiliary)

Used in the polite phrase ありがとうございます to make the thanks more formal and respectful.

Example

ありがとうございます。

Thank you very much.

Words in this phrase

ござい

gozai

[gozai]

to be; to exist (very polite)

Adds extra politeness to ありがとう, making it suitable for customers and formal situations.

Example

ありがとうございます。

Thank you very much.

ます

masu

[masu]

polite verb ending

Completes the very polite thank-you expression.

Example

ありがとうございます。

Thank you very much.

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