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How to Say ‘By eight o'clock the day before’ in Japanese

前の日の八時までに

mae no bi no hachi ji made ni

[mae noh hi noh HAH-chee jee mah-DEH nee]

💬 Usage Tip: までに means "by", a deadline, while まで alone means "until", a period lasting up to that point. For deadlines, listen for the extra に.

Phrase Breakdown

前の日の

mae no bi no

of the previous day

前の日 (the day before) + の, which connects it to the next noun.

Example

前の日の夜です。

It's the night before.

Words in this phrase

前

mae

[mae]

before

In advance of.

Example

食事の前に手を洗う。

Wash your hands before meals.

の

no

[noh]

of

A linking particle connecting nouns, like 'of' or showing description.

Example

前の方が見やすいです。

The front area is easier to see from.

日

bi

[hi]

day

A period of 24 hours.

Example

今日は良い日だ。

Today is a good day.

の

no

[noh]

of

A linking particle connecting nouns, like 'of' or showing description.

Example

前の方が見やすいです。

The front area is easier to see from.

八時までに

hachi ji made ni

by eight o'clock

までに means 'by (a deadline)'. まで alone means 'until'.

Example

八時までに来てください。

Please come by eight.

Words in this phrase

八

hachi

[HAH-chee]

eight

The number 8; read 'hachi'.

Example

八人で予約しました。

I booked for eight people.

時

ji

[jee]

o'clock

Hour counter used after numbers for clock time.

Example

朝8時は忙しいです。

8 a.m. is busy.

まで

made

[mah-DEH]

by (a deadline)

Combined with に as までに, it marks a deadline by which something must be done.

Example

五時までに来てください。

Please come by five o'clock.

に

ni

[nee]

by (deadline)

After まで, に marks a deadline: by that time.

Example

金曜日までに連絡してください。

Please contact us by Friday.

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