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How to Say ‘How many people?’ in Japanese

何名様ですか

nan mei sama desu ka

[nan mei sama desu ka]

💬 Usage Tip: [何名様] is the standard polite way to ask "how many people" in restaurants and hotels. You can answer with a plain headcount like [8人です], even though the staff used the more polite counter.

Phrase Breakdown

何名様

nan mei sama

Words in this phrase

何

nan

[nan]

how many

Asking about quantity or number.

Example

何種類の果物がありますか。

How many kinds of fruits are there?

名

mei

[mei]

people

Refers to the number of people.

Example

予約は五名様です。

The reservation is for five people.

様

sama

[sama]

honorific suffix

Added to names or titles to show respect.

Example

お客様は神様です。

The customer is like a god.

ですか

desu ka

Words in this phrase

です

desu

[desu]

is/is it

Polite ending, indicating affirmation or a question.

Example

それが必要ですか。

Is that necessary?

か

ka

[ka]

question

Used at the end of a sentence to represent a question.

Example

先生、質問がありますか。

Teacher, do you have a question?

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