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How to Say ‘Where do you live now?’ in Japanese

いま、どこにすんでいますか。

ima doko ni sun de i masu ka

[ee-mah doh-koh nee soon (with n) deh ee mahss kah]

💬 Usage Tip: Full polite question. [いま] clarifies “currently,” so it contrasts nicely with [しゅっしん] (origin).

🇯🇵 In Japan: A common small-talk flow: [しゅっしん] → [いま] where you live → “How do you like it?” style questions.

Phrase Breakdown

いま

ima

[ee-mah]

now

Used to ask about the current situation (not your hometown). Often paired with すんでいます: “Where do you live now?”

Example

いま、どこにすんでいますか。

Where do you live now?

どこに

doko ni

where (to/in)

どこ (where) + に (location/direction particle). With 住む it indicates where someone lives.

Example

どこに行きますか。

Where are you going?

Words in this phrase

どこ

doko

[doh-koh]

where

どこ asks for a place. In this sentence it asks your current place of residence.

Example

いま、どこにすんでいますか。

Where do you live now?

ni

[nee]

to / in / at (location particle)

に marks the location for living with すむ: どこにすんでいますか = “In where do you live?”

Example

いま、どこにすんでいますか。

Where do you live now?

すんでいますか

sun de i masu ka

do you live (there)?; are you living (there)?

住んでいます is the polite -te iru form meaning “(you) live/are living,” + か to make it a question.

Example

日本にすんでいますか。

Do you live in Japan?

Words in this phrase

すん

sun

[soon (with n)]

(part of) live / reside (from すむ)

すん is part of すんでいます (live/reside). This comes from すむ → すんで.

Example

いま、どこにすんでいますか。

Where do you live now?

de

[deh]

(te-form connector)

で connects to います to form 〜ています, expressing a current state: living somewhere.

Example

いま、とうきょうにすんでいます。

Now, I live in Tokyo.

i

[ee]

(to be; part of います)

い is part of います. With すんでいます, it makes “(I) live (currently).”

Example

とうきょうにすんでいます。

I live in Tokyo.

ます

masu

[mahss]

(polite verb ending; part of います)

ます keeps the question polite. Common in introductions and polite conversation.

Example

どこにすんでいますか。

Where do you live?

ka

[kah]

(question marker)

か makes the whole sentence a question.

Example

いま、どこにすんでいますか。

Where do you live now?

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