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How to Say ‘I work.’ in Japanese

働いています。

hatarai te i masu

[ha-ta-RA-ee teh ee mahs]

💬 Usage Tip: The 〜ています ending describes an ongoing situation, so it's how you state your current job or studies. In 働いています (hataraite imasu) the い of います is often barely heard: (hataraitemas).

Phrase Breakdown

働い

hatarai

[ha-ta-RA-ee]

work (te-form stem)

Stem of 働く 'to work', changed to 働い before て.

Example

銀行で働いています。

I work at a bank.

て

te

[teh]

te-form ending

This ending connects actions, like 'cut and...' in instructions.

Example

てをつけると、つぎのどうさにつなげられます。

When you add -te, you can connect it to the next action.

い

i

[ee]

to be; ongoing state

Part of the progressive or current-state expression.

Example

空いていますかを確認します。

I will check whether they are available.

ます

masu

[mahs]

polite verb ending

A standard polite ending added to verbs, often used in customer service and formal speech.

Example

予約を確認し ます。

I will confirm the reservation.

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