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💼🙏

How to Say ‘Doing; working (polite).’ in Japanese

しています

shi te i masu

[shee teh ee mahss]

💬 Usage Tip: [しています] is the polite [〜ている] form, used for ongoing actions or states/habits: [勉強しています] (I’m studying / I study).

🇯🇵 In Japan: For jobs, Japanese often uses [〜をしています] to describe what they do, especially in introductions.

Phrase Breakdown

shi

[shee]

do (polite, as part of ‘〜しています’)

し is from する. In 〜しています it expresses an ongoing action/state (present continuous).

Example

いま勉強しています。

I’m studying now.

te

[teh]

(te-form marker)

て links to いる to make the pattern 〜ている (ongoing action/state).

Example

ごはんを食べています。

I’m eating a meal.

i

[ee]

to be; to exist (for living things)

い is from いる. In 〜ている it shows a continuing action or resulting state; polite form is 〜ています.

Example

日本に住んでいます。

I live in Japan.

ます

masu

[mahss]

(polite verb ending)

ます makes the verb polite: しています = ‘am doing / do (polite)’.

Example

毎日運動しています。

I exercise every day.

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