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How to Say ‘About how long will it take?’ in Japanese

時間はどのくらいかかりますか。

jikan wa dono kurai kakari masu ka

[jikan wah doh-noh koo-rah-ee kah-kah-ree mahs ka]

💬 Usage Tip: かかります (kakarimasu) "takes" is the verb for time or money something requires, so the same frame works for cost: いくらかかりますか "How much will it cost?"

Phrase Breakdown

時間は

jikan wa

as for the time

時間 (jikan) means 'time'. は is pronounced 'wa' here and marks the topic.

Example

時間はありますか。

Do you have time?

Words in this phrase

時間

jikan

[jikan]

time; period of time

時間 means time or a span of time.

Example

試合の時間が近い。

Match time is near.

は

wa

[wah]

topic marker

は marks the topic of the sentence.

Example

空席はありますか。

Are there any seats available?

どのくらい

dono kurai

about how much / how long

Asks for an amount or length. Say it smoothly: do-no-ku-ra-i.

Example

どのくらい待ちますか。

About how long will I wait?

Words in this phrase

どの

dono

[doh-noh]

how; what amount

Used in expressions asking about degree, amount, or duration.

Example

どのくらいかかりますか。

How long does it take?

くらい

kurai

[koo-rah-ee]

about; approximately; extent

Together with どの, it forms 'how long/how much'.

Example

ホテルまでどのくらいかかりますか。

How long does it take to the hotel?

かかりますか。

kakari masu ka

does it take?

From かかる (to take time or money), in polite question form. The final 'ka' rises a little.

Example

駅まで十分かかりますか。

Does it take ten minutes to the station?

Words in this phrase

かかり

kakari

[kah-kah-ree]

take; require

Verb stem meaning to take time or cost money.

Example

駅までどのくらいかかりますか。

How long does it take to the station?

ます

masu

[mahs]

polite verb ending

A standard polite ending added to verbs, often used in customer service and formal speech.

Example

予約を確認し ます。

I will confirm the reservation.

か

ka

[ka]

question particle

Used to create a yes/no question in informal speech.

Example

行くか?

Shall we go?

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