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How to Say ‘Please take it three times a day, after meals.’ in Japanese

一日三回、食後に飲んでください。

itsu nichi san kai shokugo ni non de kudasai

[ee-CHEE NEE-chee sahn kai SHOH-koo-goh nee NOHN deh kudasai]

🇯🇵 In Japan: Pharmacists usually explain this out loud and also print it on each medicine bag. Some will give you a printed sheet with photos of each pill if you ask.

Phrase Breakdown

一日三回、

itsu nichi san kai

three times a day

This states how often to take the medicine. Pause briefly at the comma.

Example

一日三回、薬を飲みます。

I take medicine three times a day.

Words in this phrase

一

itsu

[ee-CHEE]

one

The number one, combined with counters.

Example

一つください。

One, please.

日

nichi

[NEE-chee]

day

Here combines with 一 to make 一日, 'one day' or 'per day'.

Example

一日二回です。

Twice a day.

三

san

[sahn]

three

The number three; read さん.

Example

りんごが三つあります。

There are three apples.

回

kai

[kai]

times

Counter for how many times something happens.

Example

三回見ました。

I watched it three times.

食後に

shokugo ni

after meals

食後 (shokugo) means 'after eating', and に marks the time. Say 'sho-k'go-ni'.

Example

食後に散歩します。

I take a walk after meals.

Words in this phrase

食後

shokugo

[SHOH-koo-goh]

after meals

Time after eating; common on medicine instructions.

Example

この薬は食後に飲んでください。

Please take this medicine after meals.

に

ni

[nee]

at; in (time)

Particle marking the time when something happens.

Example

七時に起きます。

I get up at seven.

飲んでください。

non de kudasai

please take (it)

This is a polite request form of 飲む (to drink/take medicine). Say 'non-de ku-da-sai'.

Example

この薬を飲んでください。

Please take this medicine.

Words in this phrase

飲ん

non

[NOHN]

drink

Form of 飲む used before the te-ending で.

Example

水を飲んでください。

Please drink water.

で

de

[deh]

(te-form connector)

Part of the te-form 混んで, linking the verb to いる to show an ongoing state.

Example

道が混んでいます。

The road is congested.

ください

kudasai

[kudasai]

please

A polite request word used after the て-form of a verb.

Example

チケットを見せてください。

Please show me the ticket.

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